conformation
Conformation refers to the physical structure and shape of an animal, particularly in horses. It encompasses the arrangement of bones, muscles, and overall body proportions. Good conformation is important for an animal's health, movement, and performance in various activities, such as equestrian sports.
In dog breeding, conformation is also a key factor, as it determines how closely a dog meets the breed standards. Judges at dog shows evaluate conformation to assess traits like size, coat, and posture. Proper conformation can influence an animal's ability to perform tasks and its overall well-being.