Compostable materials are organic substances that can break down naturally and enrich the soil. These materials include items like food scraps, yard waste, and certain types of paper. When composted, they decompose into nutrient-rich compost, which can be used to help plants grow. This process helps reduce waste in landfills and supports a healthier environment. Unlike regular trash, compostable materials require specific conditions to break down effectively. They need moisture, warmth, and oxygen, which are often found in a compost pile or bin. By using compostable items, such as fruit peels and coffee grounds, we can contribute to a sustainable cycle of life and promote a greener planet.