A college degree is an academic qualification awarded by a college or university after completing a specific program of study. Degrees typically range from an associate degree, which usually takes two years, to a bachelor's degree, which generally requires four years of study. Advanced degrees, such as a master's or doctoral degree, involve further education and research in a specialized field. Earning a college degree can enhance job prospects and earning potential. Many employers prefer candidates with degrees, as they often indicate a level of knowledge and skills in a particular area. Fields such as engineering, nursing, and business often require specific degrees for entry-level positions.