Cognitive psychology is the branch of psychology that studies how people think, learn, and remember. It focuses on understanding mental processes such as perception, memory, and problem-solving. By exploring how we process information, cognitive psychologists aim to uncover the underlying mechanisms that drive our thoughts and behaviors. This field often uses experiments and observations to analyze how we interpret the world around us. For example, researchers might study how memory works by examining how we recall past events or how attention affects our ability to focus on specific tasks. Overall, cognitive psychology helps us understand the complexities of the human mind.