Clarifying questions are inquiries made to gain a better understanding of a statement or situation. They help to eliminate confusion and ensure that all parties are on the same page. For example, if someone says, "I need help with my project," a clarifying question could be, "What specific aspect of your project do you need help with?" These questions are essential in effective communication, as they encourage open dialogue and deeper exploration of ideas. By asking clarifying questions, individuals can uncover important details and avoid misunderstandings, leading to more productive conversations and collaborations.