Cichlids are a diverse family of freshwater fish known for their vibrant colors and unique behaviors. They are primarily found in Africa's Great Lakes, such as Lake Malawi and Lake Tanganyika, as well as in parts of Central and South America. Cichlids exhibit a wide range of sizes, shapes, and social structures, making them popular among aquarium enthusiasts. These fish are known for their complex breeding habits, often displaying parental care. Many species are mouthbrooders, where the female carries fertilized eggs in her mouth until they hatch. Cichlids are also recognized for their territorial nature, which can lead to interesting interactions in both natural and aquarium settings.