Chemical synthesis is the process of creating new chemical compounds by combining simpler substances through chemical reactions. This method is essential in various fields, including pharmaceuticals, where it is used to produce medications, and materials science, where it helps develop new materials with specific properties. In chemical synthesis, scientists often use specific techniques and conditions, such as temperature and pressure, to control the reactions. The goal is to achieve a desired product efficiently and safely. Techniques like organic synthesis and inorganic synthesis are commonly employed to create a wide range of compounds, from everyday products to complex molecules.