Chemical degradation refers to the process by which a chemical compound breaks down into simpler substances or different compounds due to various factors such as heat, light, or chemical reactions. This process can occur naturally or be accelerated by environmental conditions, leading to changes in the compound's properties and effectiveness. In many cases, chemical degradation is important in fields like environmental science and pharmaceuticals, where it can affect the stability and safety of products. Understanding this process helps in developing better materials and ensuring that chemicals are used safely and responsibly in various applications.