A certificate, often referred to as a credential, is an official document that verifies an individual's qualifications or achievements in a specific area. It is typically awarded after completing a course, training program, or examination, demonstrating that the individual has acquired certain skills or knowledge. Certificates can be issued by educational institutions, professional organizations, or government bodies. These credentials serve various purposes, such as enhancing job prospects, meeting licensing requirements, or showcasing expertise in a particular field. Common examples include high school diplomas, college degrees, and professional certifications in areas like information technology or healthcare.