The cerebral cortex is the outer layer of the brain, playing a crucial role in many important functions. It is involved in processes like thinking, memory, and decision-making. This part of the brain is divided into two halves, known as the left and right hemispheres, each responsible for different tasks. For example, the left hemisphere often handles language and analytical skills, while the right hemisphere is more involved in creativity and spatial awareness. The cerebral cortex is further divided into four main regions called lobes: the frontal lobe, parietal lobe, temporal lobe, and occipital lobe. Each lobe has specific functions, such as controlling movement, processing sensory information, and managing visual perception. Understanding the cerebral cortex helps us