The occipital lobe is a region located at the back of the brain, primarily responsible for processing visual information. It receives signals from the eyes through the optic nerve and interprets them to help us understand shapes, colors, and movement. This lobe plays a crucial role in our ability to recognize objects and navigate our environment. In addition to visual processing, the occipital lobe is involved in visual memory and perception. Damage to this area can lead to visual impairments, such as visual agnosia, where individuals may struggle to recognize familiar objects despite having intact vision.