Capitalist societies are economic systems where private individuals or businesses own and control property and resources. In these societies, the production and distribution of goods and services are guided by the forces of supply and demand in a competitive marketplace. People are free to pursue their own economic interests, which can lead to innovation and growth. In capitalist societies, the role of the government is typically limited to regulating the market and protecting property rights. This system encourages entrepreneurship, as individuals can start their own businesses and compete for customers. Examples of capitalist societies include the United States and Germany.