Campaign financing refers to the funds raised and spent to promote a political candidate or party during an election. This money is used for various expenses, including advertising, staff salaries, and event organization. Candidates often rely on donations from individuals, organizations, and political action committees (PACs) to support their campaigns. In many countries, there are laws regulating campaign financing to ensure transparency and limit the influence of money in politics. These regulations may include contribution limits, disclosure requirements, and public funding options. Understanding campaign financing is essential for grasping how elections are conducted and the role of money in shaping political outcomes.