Calypso is a style of music that originated in Trinidad and Tobago during the early 20th century. It combines African rhythms with European musical elements, often featuring lyrics that address social and political issues. Calypso is typically performed during festivals, especially during Carnival, and is characterized by its lively tempo and use of instruments like the steelpan, guitar, and drums. The genre is closely associated with the Calypso Monarch competition, where artists showcase their talents and creativity. Notable calypso musicians include Harry Belafonte and Mighty Sparrow, who have helped popularize the genre beyond the Caribbean. Calypso remains an important cultural expression in the region.