Bronze casting is a metalworking process used to create objects from bronze, an alloy primarily made of copper and tin. The process involves melting the bronze and pouring it into a mold, which shapes the metal as it cools and solidifies. This technique has been used for thousands of years to produce sculptures, tools, and decorative items. The most common method of bronze casting is called the lost-wax process. In this technique, an original model is made from wax, which is then coated in a heat-resistant material to form a mold. Once the mold is heated, the wax melts away, leaving a cavity for the molten bronze to fill, resulting in a detailed final product.