Bromoacetic acid is a chemical compound with the formula C2H3BrO2. It is a colorless liquid that is used in various chemical reactions and as an intermediate in the synthesis of other compounds. Bromoacetic acid is known for its reactivity due to the presence of the bromine atom, which can participate in substitution reactions. This compound is often utilized in the production of pharmaceuticals, agrochemicals, and dyes. It can also serve as a reagent in organic chemistry for introducing the bromoacetyl group into other molecules, making it valuable in research and industrial applications.