A borough is a specific type of administrative division within a city or town. It often has its own local government and can be responsible for providing services such as education, public safety, and infrastructure. In some countries, boroughs are part of larger municipalities, while in others, they may function as independent entities. In the United States, the term "borough" is commonly used in states like New Jersey and Alaska, where it denotes a distinct political unit. In New York City, the city is divided into five boroughs: Manhattan, Brooklyn, Queens, The Bronx, and Staten Island, each with its own unique character and governance.