Bisphosphonates are a class of medications commonly used to treat bone diseases, particularly osteoporosis. They work by slowing down the process of bone loss, helping to maintain bone density and reduce the risk of fractures. These drugs are often prescribed for postmenopausal women and individuals taking corticosteroids, as these conditions can lead to weakened bones. Patients typically take bisphosphonates orally or receive them through an injection. It's important to follow the doctor's instructions carefully, as these medications can have side effects. Regular check-ups and a healthy lifestyle, including calcium and vitamin D intake, can enhance their effectiveness in promoting bone health.