Birch trees are deciduous trees known for their distinctive white bark and slender trunks. They belong to the genus Betula and are commonly found in northern temperate regions. Birch trees can grow up to 30 meters tall and are often recognized for their delicate, triangular leaves that turn vibrant yellow in the fall. These trees thrive in a variety of soil types and are often found in forests, along riverbanks, and in open fields. Birch trees are important for wildlife, providing habitat and food for various species, including birds and insects. Their wood is also valued for its strength and is used in furniture and crafts.