Biathlon is a winter sport that combines two disciplines: cross-country skiing and rifle shooting. Athletes race on skis over a set distance, stopping at designated shooting ranges to hit targets. The sport tests both endurance and precision, as competitors must quickly transition from skiing to shooting. Competitors are penalized for missed shots, often by adding time to their overall score or skiing extra distance. Biathlon events are featured in the Winter Olympics and various international competitions, attracting athletes from around the world. The sport requires a unique blend of physical fitness and mental focus.