Ballot measures are proposals or questions that are put to voters during an election. They can include new laws, amendments to existing laws, or changes to the state constitution. Voters have the opportunity to approve or reject these measures, which can address a wide range of issues, such as taxes, education, and public health. These measures are often placed on the ballot by state legislatures, citizen initiatives, or referendums. The outcome of a ballot measure can significantly impact local or state policies, making it an important aspect of the democratic process. Voter participation is crucial for determining the fate of these proposals.