The azalea is a flowering shrub belonging to the genus Rhododendron. Known for its vibrant blooms, azaleas typically flower in spring and can be found in a variety of colors, including pink, red, white, and purple. They thrive in well-drained, acidic soil and prefer partial shade, making them popular choices for gardens and landscapes. Azaleas are often categorized into two main types: deciduous and evergreen. Deciduous azaleas lose their leaves in the fall, while evergreen varieties retain their foliage year-round. These plants are also known for attracting pollinators like bees and butterflies, contributing to local biodiversity.