Automotive standards are guidelines and regulations that ensure vehicles are safe, reliable, and environmentally friendly. These standards cover various aspects, including vehicle design, performance, emissions, and safety features. Organizations like the International Organization for Standardization (ISO) and the Society of Automotive Engineers (SAE) develop these standards to promote consistency and quality in the automotive industry. Compliance with automotive standards is essential for manufacturers to sell their vehicles in different markets. Governments often enforce these standards to protect consumers and the environment. By adhering to these regulations, automakers can enhance vehicle safety and reduce harmful emissions, contributing to a more sustainable future.