Homonym: artha (Wealth)
Artha is a key concept in Indian philosophy, particularly within the framework of the four aims of life known as purusharthas. It refers to the pursuit of material prosperity and success, encompassing wealth, career, and overall well-being. Artha emphasizes the importance of achieving financial stability and resources to support oneself and one's family.
In the context of Hinduism and Buddhism, artha is considered essential for a balanced life. It is not merely about accumulating wealth but also about using resources wisely to fulfill one's duties and responsibilities. Achieving artha is seen as a means to lead a fulfilling life while contributing positively to society.