Art forms refer to various methods and mediums through which artists express their creativity and ideas. Common art forms include painting, sculpture, music, dance, theater, and literature. Each form has its own techniques and styles, allowing for diverse expressions and interpretations. Different cultures and historical periods have influenced the development of these art forms. For example, impressionism in painting focuses on capturing light and movement, while classical music emphasizes structured compositions. Understanding these art forms helps appreciate the richness of human expression across time and societies.