archetype
An archetype is a typical example or model of a person, idea, or concept that represents universal patterns in human nature. These recurring symbols or themes can be found in literature, art, and mythology, helping to convey deeper meanings and emotions. For instance, the hero archetype often embodies courage and determination, while the mentor archetype provides guidance and wisdom.
In psychology, particularly in the work of Carl Jung, archetypes are seen as innate, universal symbols that shape human experiences and behaviors. They influence how individuals perceive themselves and others, often manifesting in dreams, stories, and cultural narratives. Understanding archetypes can enhance our comprehension of human motivations and relationships.