Anksiyolitikler are a class of medications primarily used to reduce anxiety and promote calmness. They work by affecting neurotransmitters in the brain, particularly gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA), which helps to inhibit excessive brain activity. Commonly prescribed benzodiazepines include diazepam and lorazepam, which can provide quick relief for anxiety symptoms. These medications are typically used for short-term treatment due to the potential for dependence and tolerance. While effective, they may cause side effects such as drowsiness, dizziness, and confusion. It's essential for individuals to consult healthcare professionals for proper diagnosis and treatment options.