Animal behavior refers to the ways in which animals interact with each other and their environment. This includes activities like hunting for food, building nests, and caring for their young. Different species have unique behaviors that help them survive and thrive in their habitats. For example, birds may migrate to warmer areas during winter, while wolves hunt in packs to catch prey. Understanding animal behavior is important for conservation efforts and improving animal welfare. By studying how animals communicate and respond to their surroundings, researchers can create better habitats in zoos or protect endangered species in the wild. This knowledge helps ensure that animals can live healthy and fulfilling lives.