Analyzing a historical event involves examining the facts and context surrounding that event to understand its significance. For example, the American Revolution (1775-1783) can be studied by looking at the causes, such as taxation without representation, and the key figures involved, like George Washington and Thomas Jefferson. This analysis also includes evaluating the outcomes and long-term effects of the event. The American Revolution led to the establishment of the United States and inspired other movements for independence worldwide, highlighting its impact on global history and the spread of democratic ideals.