Alfalfa hay is a type of forage made from the dried leaves and stems of the alfalfa plant, which is a legume. It is rich in protein, vitamins, and minerals, making it a popular choice for feeding livestock, especially horses, cattle, and sheep. Alfalfa hay is typically harvested when the plant is in bloom, ensuring maximum nutritional value. This hay is often sold in bales and can vary in quality based on factors like the time of harvest and drying methods. Due to its high nutrient content, alfalfa hay is often used as a supplement in animal diets, promoting healthy growth and overall well-being.