Agile methodologies are a set of principles and practices designed to improve the way teams develop software. They emphasize flexibility, collaboration, and customer feedback, allowing teams to adapt quickly to changes. Instead of following a strict plan, agile teams work in short cycles called sprints, delivering small, functional pieces of software regularly. This approach helps ensure that the final product meets the needs of users. One popular framework within agile methodologies is Scrum, which organizes work into defined roles and ceremonies. Teams hold regular meetings, such as daily stand-ups, to discuss progress and challenges. This continuous communication fosters teamwork and helps identify issues early, leading to better outcomes.