Homonym: abject (Miserable)
The word "abject" describes a state of extreme misery or hopelessness. When someone is in an abject situation, they often feel powerless and degraded. For example, a person living in poverty may experience abject conditions, lacking basic necessities like food and shelter. This term emphasizes the depth of their suffering and the absence of dignity.
In literature, characters can also be portrayed as abject to highlight their struggles. A protagonist facing betrayal or loss might find themselves in an abject emotional state, feeling utterly defeated. This portrayal helps readers understand the intensity of their experiences and the challenges they must overcome.