Zaranj is the capital city of the Nimroz Province in southwestern Afghanistan. It is located near the border with Iran and is known for its strategic position along trade routes. The city has a rich history, with influences from various cultures due to its location on the ancient Silk Road. The climate in Zaranj is arid, characterized by hot summers and mild winters. The economy primarily relies on agriculture, with crops like wheat and barley being cultivated in the surrounding areas. Zaranj also serves as a commercial hub, facilitating trade between Afghanistan and neighboring countries.