Zapata refers to Emiliano Zapata, a prominent Mexican revolutionary leader who played a key role in the Mexican Revolution from 1910 to 1920. He was born on August 8, 1879, in Anenecuilco, Morelos, and is best known for advocating for agrarian reform and the rights of peasants. His rallying cry, "Tierra y Libertad" (Land and Liberty), emphasized the need for land redistribution to benefit the rural poor. Zapata led the Zapatista Army of National Liberation and fought against the oppressive regimes of his time. His efforts were focused on returning land to the indigenous communities and improving their living conditions. Zapata's legacy continues to influence social movements in Mexico and beyond, symbolizing the struggle for justice and equality.