The Yellow Vests Movement began in France in late 2018 as a grassroots protest against rising fuel taxes and the high cost of living. The movement is named after the bright yellow vests worn by demonstrators, which are required safety gear for drivers in France. Protesters expressed their frustration over economic inequality and government policies perceived as favoring the wealthy. The movement quickly grew to encompass a wider range of social and economic issues, attracting diverse participants from various backgrounds. Demonstrations often took place on weekends, leading to significant public attention and debates about government reforms and social justice in France.