Xiao, or filial piety, is a fundamental virtue in Chinese culture that emphasizes respect, loyalty, and care for one's parents and ancestors. It is rooted in the belief that honoring family is essential for social harmony and personal morality. This concept encourages individuals to prioritize family obligations and maintain strong familial bonds. In practice, Xiao involves various expressions of gratitude and support, such as providing for parents' needs, showing respect through rituals, and upholding family traditions. It is often considered a key aspect of moral education in Confucianism, influencing social behavior and relationships within families and communities.