Wyoming's history began with Native American tribes, such as the Shoshone, Crow, and Lakota, who inhabited the region for thousands of years. European exploration started in the 19th century, with fur trappers and traders arriving, followed by settlers drawn by the promise of land and resources. In 1867, the Union Pacific Railroad reached Wyoming, boosting its economy and population. Wyoming became a territory in 1868 and achieved statehood in 1890. It was the first state to grant women the right to vote in 1869, earning the nickname "The Equality State." Today, Wyoming is known for its natural beauty and outdoor recreation.