World War II naval vessels played a crucial role in the conflict, with various types designed for specific purposes. Key categories included aircraft carriers, battleships, cruisers, destroyers, and submarines. Notable examples are the USS Enterprise, an aircraft carrier, and the Bismarck, a German battleship, both of which showcased advanced naval technology of the time. These vessels were instrumental in major naval battles, such as the Battle of Midway and the Battle of the Atlantic. Their designs emphasized speed, firepower, and the ability to launch and recover aircraft, reflecting the evolving nature of naval warfare during the war.