The Women's Social and Political Union (WSPU) was a British women's suffrage organization founded in 1903 by Emmeline Pankhurst and her daughters. The WSPU aimed to secure voting rights for women through militant tactics, believing that peaceful protests were insufficient. Their motto was "Deeds, not words," reflecting their commitment to direct action. The WSPU organized various campaigns, including demonstrations, hunger strikes, and civil disobedience. They gained significant attention and support, but also faced criticism for their aggressive methods. The organization played a crucial role in the broader suffragette movement, ultimately contributing to women gaining the right to vote in the UK.