The Women's Indian Association (WIA) was established in 1917 in India to promote women's rights and social reform. It aimed to empower women through education, advocacy, and participation in public life. The organization played a crucial role in the Indian independence movement, working alongside other groups to address issues such as women's suffrage and social justice. The WIA was founded by notable figures like Annie Besant and Sarojini Naidu, who were instrumental in advocating for women's issues. The association organized conferences, workshops, and campaigns to raise awareness and mobilize support for women's rights across the country.