Winnie Mandela was a South African anti-apartheid activist and politician, born on September 26, 1936. She was the second wife of Nelson Mandela, the famous leader who fought against racial segregation in South Africa. Winnie played a significant role in the struggle against apartheid, often facing imprisonment and harassment for her activism. Throughout her life, Winnie Mandela was a controversial figure, admired by many for her courage and criticized by others for her methods. She served as a member of the African National Congress and held various political positions, advocating for the rights of black South Africans until her death on April 2, 2018.