William F. Buckley Jr. was a prominent American conservative intellectual, writer, and television personality. Born in 1925, he founded the influential magazine National Review in 1955, which played a crucial role in shaping modern conservative thought. Buckley was known for his eloquent writing and sharp wit, often engaging in debates that highlighted the differences between liberal and conservative ideologies. In addition to his work in journalism, Buckley hosted the television show Firing Line for over three decades, where he interviewed various political figures and intellectuals. His contributions to political discourse helped elevate the conservative movement in the United States, making him a key figure in American politics.