William Butterfield was a prominent English architect known for his work in the Gothic Revival style during the 19th century. Born in 1814, he gained recognition for his innovative designs, particularly in church architecture. His most notable projects include the St. Augustine's Church in Kilburn and the Church of St. Mary in Battersea. Butterfield was also influential in the design of educational buildings, such as the Trinity College in Oxford. His architectural style often featured intricate brickwork and vibrant tile patterns, which set his work apart from his contemporaries. He passed away in 1900, leaving a lasting legacy in British architecture.