The term "Willendorf" primarily refers to the Venus of Willendorf, a small limestone statuette discovered in 1908 near the village of Willendorf in Austria. This figurine, dating back to around 28,000 to 25,000 BCE, is believed to represent a fertility figure or a symbol of femininity. It stands about 4.4 inches tall and is characterized by exaggerated features, such as large breasts and hips. The Venus of Willendorf is one of the most famous examples of prehistoric art and is part of a broader category of similar figurines known as Venus figurines. These artifacts provide insight into the cultural and social practices of early human societies, particularly regarding concepts of beauty and fertility.