Whitney Young was an influential American civil rights leader born on July 31, 1921, in Kentucky. He played a significant role in advocating for racial equality and social justice during the 1960s. Young served as the executive director of the National Urban League, where he worked to improve economic opportunities for African Americans. Young was known for his ability to bridge gaps between different communities and promote dialogue. He emphasized the importance of economic empowerment and education in achieving civil rights. His efforts contributed to the broader Civil Rights Movement, making a lasting impact on American society.