The White-crowned Sparrow is a small songbird native to North America, recognized for its striking black and white crown stripes. These birds typically measure about 6 to 7 inches in length and have a stout, conical bill. They are often found in open habitats, such as fields and shrubby areas, where they forage for seeds and insects. During migration, the White-crowned Sparrow travels between its breeding grounds in Canada and the northern United States and its wintering areas in the southern United States and Mexico. Their distinctive song, which varies by region, is an important part of their communication and mating rituals.