Wheatears are small migratory birds belonging to the family Muscicapidae. They are known for their distinctive appearance, featuring a pale body, black wings, and a striking black mask across their eyes. These birds are commonly found in open habitats, such as grasslands and rocky areas, where they hunt for insects and other small invertebrates. Wheatears are notable for their long migrations, traveling thousands of kilometers between their breeding grounds in Europe and wintering areas in Africa. They are often seen perched on rocks or fences, where they display their characteristic tail flicking. Their adaptability to various environments makes them a fascinating subject for birdwatchers.