History is the study of past events, particularly those that have shaped human societies. It involves examining records, artifacts, and other evidence to understand how people lived, what they believed, and how they interacted with one another. Historians analyze these sources to create narratives about significant occurrences, such as wars, revolutions, and cultural movements. By exploring ancient civilizations, historical figures, and major events, history helps us understand the present and informs our decisions for the future. It provides context for current issues and highlights the lessons learned from past mistakes and achievements, fostering a deeper appreciation for human experience.