Wetland protection involves safeguarding areas where water covers the soil, either permanently or seasonally. These ecosystems, such as marshes and swamps, are crucial for biodiversity, providing habitat for various species, including birds, fish, and plants. They also play a vital role in water filtration, flood control, and carbon storage, helping to mitigate climate change. Governments and organizations implement regulations and conservation efforts to preserve wetlands from pollution, development, and drainage. Initiatives often include restoring degraded wetlands and promoting sustainable land use practices. Protecting these areas is essential for maintaining ecological balance and supporting local communities that rely on wetland resources.