The Netherlands is famous for its extensive network of canals, rivers, and lakes, which play a crucial role in transportation and irrigation. These waterways were historically developed for trade and defense, and today they are vital for both commercial shipping and recreational activities. Many cities, including Amsterdam and Utrecht, are built around these waterways, showcasing beautiful canal houses and providing scenic routes for boats and cyclists. The Dutch government actively maintains and manages these waterways to prevent flooding and ensure efficient water management, reflecting the country's innovative approach to living with water.